Study on human-wild boar conflicts in Northeastern Algeria

Abstract

This study investigated the increasing human-wild boar (Sus scrofa) conflict in Northeastern Algeria,concentrating on rural, urban, and protected areas, including El Kala National Park. Through field surveys, administrative interviews, the research demonstrates the widespread effect of wild boars on urban safety, agriculture, and natural ecosystems. The results reveal that the implementation of hunting campaigns, public awareness and current management strategies remain insufficient. Rural areas are experiencing crop losses despite active hunting, while urban areas report increasing safety concerns due to the frequent presence of wild boars. The study emphasizes the demand for more comprehensive, science-based approaches, including population control, fencing, waste management, and increased public engagement. By handling both ecologial and social dimensions , this research targets to support the development of sustainable and effective conflict mitigation strategies adapted to the algerian context.